{ "version": "1.0.0", "month": "2024-11", "published": "2024-11-05", "methodology_version": "v1", "disclaimer": "Single-forwarder benchmark (SINO Shipping). Calibrated monthly against FBX and Drewry WCI on overlapping lanes only — the ~14-16 emerging-markets lanes covered here have no public benchmark, which is precisely the gap this tracker fills.", "clusters": [ { "id": "latam-nearshoring", "name": "LATAM nearshoring", "tagline": "Pacific Alliance + Atlantic alt-ports, Chancay megaport spillover", "lanes": [ "china-brazil", "china-mexico", "china-chile", "china-peru", "china-colombia", "china-ecuador", "china-argentina" ] }, { "id": "iberian-gateway", "name": "Iberian gateway", "tagline": "Algeciras / Valencia / Sines — Southern Europe transshipment to Iberia, North Africa and Atlantic re-export", "lanes": [ "china-spain", "china-portugal" ] } ], "countries": [ { "slug": "argentina", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2000, 2400 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3150, 3850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 109, "air_perkg_usd": 10.25, "express_perkg_usd": 16.45, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 32, 40 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.94, "sea_20gp": 3.53, "air": 0.99, "express": 1.23, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3400, 3500 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 10.15, 10.25 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 16.25, 16.45 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "bolivia", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2250, 2750 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3600, 4400 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 130, "air_perkg_usd": 10.5, "express_perkg_usd": 16.8, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 35, 42 ], "air": [ 4, 6 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 16 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.56, "sea_20gp": 4.17, "air": 0.96, "express": 0.9, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3900, 4000 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 10.4, 10.5 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 16.65, 16.8 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "brazil", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2100, 2600 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3300, 4050 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 87, "air_perkg_usd": 10.05, "express_perkg_usd": 16.1, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 30, 38 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 9, 17 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 3.52, "sea_20gp": 3.3, "air": 1.01, "express": 1.26, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3550, 3675 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 10.05 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 16.1 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "chile", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2500, 3050 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3950, 4850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 153, "air_perkg_usd": 7.6, "express_perkg_usd": 12.15, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 10, 16 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.33, "express": 0.83, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 7.5, 7.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 12.05, 12.15 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "colombia", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2500, 3050 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3950, 4850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 153, "air_perkg_usd": 10.05, "express_perkg_usd": 16.1, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 32 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 17 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.01, "express": 1.26, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 10.05 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 16.1 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "costa-rica", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 3200, 3900 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 5100, 6250 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 170, "air_perkg_usd": 11.6, "express_perkg_usd": 18.6, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 20, 28 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": [ 7, 10 ], "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 9, 19 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.87, "sea_20gp": -1.39, "air": -0.43, "express": -0.27, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 5725, 5675 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 11.65, 11.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 18.65, 18.6 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "cuba", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 8100, 9850 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 12950, 15800 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 400, "air_perkg_usd": 12.2, "express_perkg_usd": 19.55, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 4, 7 ], "rail": [ 6, 8 ], "express": [ 2, 4 ], "lcl": [ 9, 15 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.86, "sea_20gp": -1.1, "air": -0.81, "express": -0.51, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 14500, 14375 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 12.3, 12.2 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 19.65, 19.55 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "dominican-republic", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 8100, 9850 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 12950, 15800 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 400, "air_perkg_usd": 12.2, "express_perkg_usd": 19.55, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 32 ], "air": [ 3, 6 ], "rail": [ 6, 9 ], "express": [ 2, 4 ], "lcl": [ 10, 16 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.86, "sea_20gp": -1.1, "air": -0.81, "express": -0.51, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 14500, 14375 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 12.3, 12.2 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 19.65, 19.55 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "ecuador", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2500, 3050 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3950, 4850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 153, "air_perkg_usd": 10.05, "express_perkg_usd": 16.1, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 9, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.01, "express": 1.26, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 10.05 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 16.1 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "el-salvador", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 3200, 3900 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 5100, 6250 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 170, "air_perkg_usd": 11.6, "express_perkg_usd": 18.6, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 20, 28 ], "air": [ 2, 4 ], "rail": [ 5, 8 ], "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.87, "sea_20gp": -1.39, "air": -0.43, "express": -0.27, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 5725, 5675 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 11.65, 11.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 18.65, 18.6 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "guatemala", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 3200, 3900 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 5100, 6250 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 170, "air_perkg_usd": 11.6, "express_perkg_usd": 18.6, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 20, 28 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": [ 5, 6 ], "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 9, 17 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.87, "sea_20gp": -1.39, "air": -0.43, "express": -0.27, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 5725, 5675 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 11.65, 11.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 18.65, 18.6 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "guyana", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2250, 2750 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3600, 4400 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 130, "air_perkg_usd": 10.5, "express_perkg_usd": 16.8, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 30, 38 ], "air": [ 4, 6 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 12, 19 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.56, "sea_20gp": 4.17, "air": 0.96, "express": 0.9, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3900, 4000 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 10.4, 10.5 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 16.65, 16.8 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] } }, { "slug": "haiti", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 8100, 9850 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 12950, 15800 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 400, "air_perkg_usd": 12.2, "express_perkg_usd": 19.55, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 10, 15 ], "air": [ 2, 3 ], "rail": [ 6, 8 ], "express": [ 2, 4 ], "lcl": [ 11, 19 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.86, "sea_20gp": -1.1, "air": -0.81, "express": -0.51, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 14500, 14375 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 12.3, 12.2 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 19.65, 19.55 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "honduras", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 3200, 3900 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 5100, 6250 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 170, "air_perkg_usd": 11.6, "express_perkg_usd": 18.6, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 20, 28 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": [ 6, 9 ], "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 19 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.87, "sea_20gp": -1.39, "air": -0.43, "express": -0.27, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 5725, 5675 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 11.65, 11.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 18.65, 18.6 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Tariff watch", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "January 2025 tariff increases anticipated — frontloading demand" }, { "label": "GRI applied", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers implementing rate increases on transpacific" }, { "label": "ILA update", "icon": "info", "status": "stable", "text": "Port labor talks ongoing — limited near-term disruption" }, { "label": "Holiday rush", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Last-minute holiday cargo filling capacity" } ] } }, { "slug": "jamaica", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 8100, 9850 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 12950, 15800 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 400, "air_perkg_usd": 12.2, "express_perkg_usd": 19.55, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 32 ], "air": [ 3, 6 ], "rail": [ 5, 9 ], "express": [ 2, 4 ], "lcl": [ 10, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -0.86, "sea_20gp": -1.1, "air": -0.81, 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"express_perkg_usd": 12.15, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 10, 16 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.33, "express": 0.83, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 7.5, 7.6 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 12.05, 12.15 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-peru", "country_slug": "peru", "country_name": "Peru", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Shanghai (sea via Chancay/Callao)", "narrative_angle": "Chancay megaport just opened — first Chinese-built deep-sea hub on Pacific coast", "search_demand": "H", "fbx_drewry_overlap": true, "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "country_guide_path": "/shipping-from-china-to-peru/", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2250, 2750 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3600, 4400 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 130, "air_perkg_usd": 10.5, "express_perkg_usd": 16.8, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 4 ], "lcl": [ 11, 16 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.56, "sea_20gp": 4.17, "air": 0.96, "express": 0.9, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3900, 4000 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 10.4, 10.5 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 16.65, 16.8 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-colombia", "country_slug": "colombia", "country_name": "Colombia", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Shenzhen (sea via Buenaventura)", "narrative_angle": "Buenaventura main gateway, Caribbean access via Cartagena", "search_demand": "M", "fbx_drewry_overlap": true, "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "country_guide_path": "/freight-china-colombia/", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2500, 3050 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3950, 4850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 153, "air_perkg_usd": 10.05, "express_perkg_usd": 16.1, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 32 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 17 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.01, "express": 1.26, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 10.05 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 16.1 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-ecuador", "country_slug": "ecuador", "country_name": "Ecuador", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Shanghai (sea via Guayaquil)", "narrative_angle": "Banana exporter, USD-economy, Guayaquil dredging", "search_demand": "L", "fbx_drewry_overlap": true, "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "country_guide_path": "/freight-china-ecuador/", "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2500, 3050 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3950, 4850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 153, "air_perkg_usd": 10.05, "express_perkg_usd": 16.1, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 28, 35 ], "air": [ 3, 5 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 2, 5 ], "lcl": [ 9, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.92, "sea_20gp": 3.74, "air": 1.01, "express": 1.26, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 4275, 4400 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 10.05 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 16.1 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-argentina", "country_slug": "argentina", "country_name": "Argentina", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Ningbo (sea via Buenos Aires)", "narrative_angle": "Buenos Aires gateway — commodity exporter, FX-volatile demand cycles", "search_demand": "M", "fbx_drewry_overlap": true, "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America East Coast (FBX)", "country_guide_path": null, "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 2000, 2400 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 3150, 3850 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 109, "air_perkg_usd": 10.25, "express_perkg_usd": 16.45, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 32, 40 ], "air": [ 3, 4 ], "rail": null, "express": [ 3, 5 ], "lcl": [ 11, 18 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": 2.94, "sea_20gp": 3.53, "air": 0.99, "express": 1.23, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 3400, 3500 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 10.15, 10.25 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 16.25, 16.45 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Year-end demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Import demand rising for holiday season across region" }, { "label": "Rate pressure", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers pushing GRIs on Asia-South America lanes" }, { "label": "Perishables", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cold-chain exports from Chile/Peru keeping space tight" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-spain", "country_slug": "spain", "country_name": "Spain", "cluster": "iberian-gateway", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Shanghai (sea via Algeciras / Valencia)", "narrative_angle": "Algeciras / Valencia hub for Iberia + North Africa transshipment", "search_demand": "H", "fbx_drewry_overlap": true, "fbx_drewry_route": "China → North Europe / Med (FBX, Med proxy)", "country_guide_path": null, "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 5050, 6200 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 7650, 9350 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 159, "air_perkg_usd": 9.8, "express_perkg_usd": 15.65, "rail_20gp_usd": [ 4650, 5700 ], "rail_40gp_usd": [ 6800, 8300 ], "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": 235 }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 31 ], "air": [ 5, 7 ], "rail": [ 13, 18 ], "express": [ 5, 8 ], "lcl": [ 26, 35 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -3.41, "sea_20gp": -3.43, "air": -1.51, "express": -1.57, "rail_40gp": 0 }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 8800, 8500 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.95, 9.8 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.9, 15.65 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Red Sea ongoing", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cape routing continues — surcharges baked into rates" }, { "label": "GRI push", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers announcing November rate increases — book ahead" }, { "label": "Pre-LNY demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Early booking wave for January/February shipments" }, { "label": "Equipment", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Container availability tightening at Asian export hubs" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null }, { "id": "china-portugal", "country_slug": "portugal", "country_name": "Portugal", "cluster": "iberian-gateway", "primary_mode": "sea", "recommended_origin": "Shanghai (sea via Sines / Lisbon)", "narrative_angle": "Sines deepwater port, Atlantic gateway for re-export to Africa + Americas", "search_demand": "M", "fbx_drewry_overlap": false, "country_guide_path": null, "rates": { "sea_20gp_usd": [ 4000, 4850 ], "sea_40gp_usd": [ 6350, 7750 ], "sea_lcl_usd_cbm": 61, "air_perkg_usd": 9.3, "express_perkg_usd": 14.9, "rail_20gp_usd": null, "rail_40gp_usd": null, "rail_lcl_usd_cbm": null }, "transit_days": { "sea": [ 25, 26 ], "air": [ 5, 7 ], "rail": [ 12, 13 ], "express": [ 5, 8 ], "lcl": [ 26, 30 ] }, "mom_delta": { "sea_40gp": -3.75, "sea_20gp": -3.8, "air": -1.59, "express": -1.32, "rail_40gp": null }, "series_12mo": { "sea_40gp_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 7325, 7050 ], "air_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 9.45, 9.3 ], "express_perkg_usd": [ null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 15.1, 14.9 ] }, "market_snapshot": { "items": [ { "label": "Red Sea ongoing", "icon": "alert", "status": "tighter", "text": "Cape routing continues — surcharges baked into rates" }, { "label": "GRI push", "icon": "chart", "status": "tighter", "text": "Carriers announcing November rate increases — book ahead" }, { "label": "Pre-LNY demand", "icon": "calendar", "status": "tighter", "text": "Early booking wave for January/February shipments" }, { "label": "Equipment", "icon": "container", "status": "tighter", "text": "Container availability tightening at Asian export hubs" } ] }, "narrative_draft": null } ], "featured": [ { "lane_id": "china-brazil", "country_slug": "brazil", "country_name": "Brazil", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "top_mover_up", "selection_value_pct": 3.52, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Largest LATAM gateway — Santos congestion + China auto manufacturing investment surge", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-argentina", "country_slug": "argentina", "country_name": "Argentina", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "top_mover_up", "selection_value_pct": 2.94, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Buenos Aires gateway — commodity exporter, FX-volatile demand cycles", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-chile", "country_slug": "chile", "country_name": "Chile", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "top_mover_up", "selection_value_pct": 2.92, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Copper exporter / lithium triangle gateway via Valparaiso", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-portugal", "country_slug": "portugal", "country_name": "Portugal", "cluster": "iberian-gateway", "selection_reason": "top_mover_down", "selection_value_pct": -3.75, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Sines deepwater port, Atlantic gateway for re-export to Africa + Americas", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-spain", "country_slug": "spain", "country_name": "Spain", "cluster": "iberian-gateway", "selection_reason": "top_mover_down", "selection_value_pct": -3.41, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Algeciras / Valencia hub for Iberia + North Africa transshipment", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-mexico", "country_slug": "mexico", "country_name": "Mexico", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "top_mover_down", "selection_value_pct": -0.87, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Nearshoring beneficiary — Manzanillo + Lazaro Cardenas + US-Mexico trade corridor", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-peru", "country_slug": "peru", "country_name": "Peru", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "narrative_event", "selection_value_pct": 2.56, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Chancay megaport just opened — first Chinese-built deep-sea hub on Pacific coast", "narrative_draft": null }, { "lane_id": "china-colombia", "country_slug": "colombia", "country_name": "Colombia", "cluster": "latam-nearshoring", "selection_reason": "narrative_event", "selection_value_pct": 2.92, "primary_mode": "sea", "narrative_angle": "Buenaventura main gateway, Caribbean access via Cartagena", "narrative_draft": null } ], "calibration": { "methodology": "Lane Tracker publishes a single-forwarder benchmark. Where SINO's lanes overlap with FBX (12 routes E-W) or Drewry WCI (8 routes), we publish a delta vs the public index. For the ~14-16 emerging-markets lanes with no public benchmark (Middle Corridor, East Africa, MENA secondary, SE Asia secondary, Caribbean), no comparable data exists publicly.", "overlap_lanes": [ { "lane_id": "china-brazil", "country_name": "Brazil", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America East Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 3675, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-mexico", "country_name": "Mexico", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → North America West Coast (FBX, partial proxy)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 5675, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-chile", "country_name": "Chile", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 4400, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-peru", "country_name": "Peru", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 4000, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-colombia", "country_name": "Colombia", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 4400, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-ecuador", "country_name": "Ecuador", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America West Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 4400, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-argentina", "country_name": "Argentina", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → South America East Coast (FBX)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 3500, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." }, { "lane_id": "china-spain", "country_name": "Spain", "fbx_drewry_route": "China → North Europe / Med (FBX, Med proxy)", "sino_midpoint_sea_40gp_usd": 8500, "public_index_value_usd": null, "delta_pct": null, "note": "Public index values fetched manually at publish time (TODO: automate via FBX API + Drewry widget scrape)." } ], "no_benchmark_lanes_count": 1 }, "commentary": { "month": "2024-11", "author": "SINO Shipping desk", "title": "Iberia softens, South America firms", "lede": "The first month-over-month read splits the pool cleanly: Iberia drifts down post-Christmas frontload, the South American lanes firm modestly into year-end demand. Mexico is flat.", "paragraphs": [ "China → Brazil sea 40GP rose 3.52% to USD 3,300–4,050, the largest upward move in the pool. Argentina and the Pacific Alliance lanes — Chile, Colombia, Ecuador — each added between 2.9 and 3.0%, tracking a single Andean demand pulse rather than nine independent stories. Callao gained 2.56% as forward bookings priced in the Chancay megaport inauguration scheduled for this month.", "Iberia ran the opposite direction. China → Portugal shed 3.75% and China → Spain shed 3.41% as the inventory build ahead of the European Christmas window completed and forward orders thinned. Algeciras and Sines transshipment flows softened with the seasonal turn.", "Mexico sat between the two. China → Mexico printed -0.87% — effectively flat — as Manzanillo continued absorbing nearshoring demand against the post-frontload tonnage build. The lane is the highest absolute level in the LATAM cluster but is no longer accelerating." ], "pull_quote": { "stat": "+3.52%", "caption": "CHINA → BRAZIL, SEA 40GP, MOM", "context": "the top mover in the pool — Santos firming into Q4 demand" }, "watch_next": [ "Chancay (Peru) megaport opens this month — first reading on capacity reallocation between Callao and the new deep-sea hub.", "Iberian December cycle — Spain and Portugal typically find a floor before the new-year inventory pull begins.", "Mexico tariff signal — frontloading dynamics into Manzanillo as US policy timeline crystallises.", "Brazil agribusiness export window — Santos congestion on the inbound side if berth dwell extends." ] }, "story": null, "counts": { "countries": 26, "pool_lanes": 9, "featured": 8, "overlap_lanes": 8 } }